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  • Writer's pictureClaire Klingenberg

Akupunktura

V postu Netradiční čínská medicína jsme si vysvětlovali historii a podobu toho, čemu se říká Tradiční čínská medicína. Mao Tse Tung, jeden z tvůrců toho, čemu se říká TČM, TČM ani akupunkturu neužíval.


Její nedílnou součástí je i akupunktura, která na lidi působí více přesvědčivým dojmem, i když zbytek TČM odmítají.


Na to, co akupunktura je, co slibuje, čím je líbivá, versus to, čím je riskantní a jaké jsou její skutečné výsledky, se podíváme v tomto postu.





Další info

  • Acupuncture: A History | Quackwatch. (2005, February 22). https://quackwatch.org/acupuncture/hx/basser/

  • Amanzio, M., Pollo, A., Maggi, G., & Benedetti, F. (2001). Response variability to analgesics: a role for non-specific activation of endogenous opioids. Pain, 90(3), 205–215. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0304-3959(00)00486-3

  • Bausell, R. B. (2007). Snake Oil Science:The Truth about Complementary and Alternative Medicine: The Truth about Complementary and Alternative Medicine. Oxford University Press, USA.

  • Burnstock, G. (2018, June 12). Puncturing the Myth. The Scientist Magazine®. https://www.the-scientist.com/thought-experiment/puncturing-the-myth-42012

  • Ernst, E. (1995). The risks of acupuncture. The International Journal of Risk and Safety in Medicine, 6(3), 179–186. https://doi.org/10.3233/jrs-1995-6305

  • Ernst, E. (2022). Alternative Medicine: A Critical Assessment of 202 Modalities. Copernicus.

  • Ernst, E., Lee, M. S., & Choi, T. (2011). Acupuncture: Does it alleviate pain and are there serious risks? A review of reviews. Pain, 152(4), 755–764. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pain.2010.11.004

  • Haake, M., Schade-Brittinger, C., Basler, H., Maier, C., Endres, H. G., Trampisch, H. J., & Molsberger, A. (2007). German Acupuncture Trials (Gerac) For Chronic Low Back Pain<subtitle>Randomized, Multicenter, Blinded, Parallel-Group Trial With 3 Groups</subtitle> Archives of Internal Medicine, 167(17), 1892. https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.167.17.1892

  • Israel, E., & Wayne, P. M. (2018). What Is the Point? The Problem with Acupuncture Research That No One Wants to Talk About. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 24(3), 200–207. https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2017.0366

  • Linde, K., Niemann, K., & Meissner, K. (2010). Are Sham Acupuncture Interventions More Effective than (Other) Placebos? A Re-Analysis of Data from the Cochrane Review on Placebo Effects. Forschende Komplementärmedizin =, 17(5), 1. https://doi.org/10.1159/000320374

  • Madsen, M. V., Gøtzsche, P. C., & Hróbjartsson, A. (2009). Acupuncture treatment for pain: systematic review of randomised clinical trials with acupuncture, placebo acupuncture, and no acupuncture groups. BMJ, 338(jan27 2), a3115. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.a3115

  • Melchart, D., Weidenhammer, W., Streng, A., Hoppe, A., Pfaffenrath, V., & Linde, K. (2006). Acupuncture for Chronic Headaches-An Epidemiological Study. Headache, 46(4), 632–641. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-4610.2006.00365.x

  • NCAHF Position Paper on Acupuncture (1990) | Quackwatch. (n.d.). https://www.ncahf.org/pp/acu.html

  • Novella, S., & Novella, S. (2017, December 7). Acupuncture Doesn’t Work | Science-Based Medicine. Science-Based Medicine. https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/acupuncture-doesnt-work/

  • Stenger, M. B., Bauer, N., & Licht, P. B. (2013). Is pneumothorax after acupuncture so uncommon? Journal of Thoracic Disease. https://doi.org/10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2013.08.18

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